“Forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.”
Matthew 6:12
Accounting metaphors run throughout the gospel. In the Lord’s Prayer, debt is used as a metaphor for sin. In other places in scripture, Jesus is spoken of as remitting (i.e. paying a bill for) our sins. When I was explaining the concept of grace and sin to a classmate who had not grown up in a Christian society, the metaphor I used was that repentance erases our sin the same way bankruptcy erases our debt.
Money is one of the last taboos in American culture. I work for the government, so my salary is a matter of public record. My colleagues all make the same amount, and we all know it. We still don’t talk about it!
That said, I’m going to talk about money today. Or rather, the time when I had a severe lack of it, and the fallout from that whole situation.
I used to own a small business. It was profitable, and I made enough money to support myself and to create jobs for an employee and a small handful of contractors. Then Covid happened. I kept thinking that the economic devastation wrought on my business would be temporary and things would look up soon. I availed myself of the aid available, and I borrowed against future earnings to keep the present afloat.
Things weren’t temporary. The business went under and I had to get a job. I was able to land my dream job, so I figured I would just pick up and keep going. But even with a good salary, I was struggling under the weight of the debt I had taken on back when I thought I could save my business. My largest crhttps://exponentii.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/IMG_5173-scaled-1.jpg, one who was known for being tenacious and unreasonable, began to hound me and ultimately demanded immediate repayment of what was supposed to be a 30 year loan. I called a lawyer who specialized in negotiating settlements with this specific crhttps://exponentii.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/IMG_5173-scaled-1.jpg. He listened to my situation and told me that he couldn’t help me. I was in too far over my head. He said I needed to talk to a bankruptcy attorney instead.
I reached out to my professional network and got a recommendation. I set up a consultation with a lawyer, and after talking with him, we made a plan, and I decided to hire him to help me. For a brief moment, I considered handling it myself. After all, I went to law school. But I realized that this was too important to risk messing up, so I wised up and decided to hire someone who knew what he was doing. I have absolutely zero patience with bureaucracy, so it was money well spent to not have to deal with any of that.
Before filing for bankruptcy, I had to take a consumer education course. (This is required by the court.) I decided to treat it like traffic school and not take it personally. It was a ridiculously judgmental and offensive course. Most people who file for bankruptcy do so as a last resort because of medical bills, job loss, divorce, or business failure. The course was all about how not to waste money on frivolous purchases like shoes or fancy cars. At the end, I had to answer a question about what I would do differently in the future to avoid a repeat of this situation. I answered, “In the future, I won’t own a small business during a global pandemic.”
This is the first correlation between bankruptcy and repentance. There’s a lot of judgment heaped on people who are trying to fix things and do better. Everybody has made some regrettable financial decisions in life, and everybody has sinned. Let he who is without a monetary mistake cast the first stone.
I had to spend down my bank account (such as it was, anyway; I wasn’t exactly flush with cash going into it) to a small amount, and I had to stop using my credit cards. I couldn’t even use a card to buy gas or groceries a few days before payday to pay off after payday. It was humbling to have to once again live paycheck to paycheck.
I struggled, and sometimes my bank account had mere pennies on payday (or, on one particularly bad week, a negative number), but through the miracle of community, I never went without. There was a time when my electric bill was due three days before payday and I was $100 short. I tried to sell plasma, but because of a brain injury I suffered a few years ago, I was rejected. I walked out of the plasma center in tears. I messaged a group chat with a few friends asking them if they had any other ideas for quick ways for me to make $100. Without hesitation, one of my friends Venmo’d me the money and said to pay it forward someday. Another time, an acquaintance I hadn’t talked to for probably 15 years (but who I interact with on Facebook) sent me some Bitcoin that when converted to dollars was enough to cover another emergency bill that came up. My debit card number got stolen the day before my mortgage payment was due, and the thieves made off with about half of my mortgage payment. A family member floated me until the bank was able to recover the money. There were other acts of generosity too numerous to detail. The windows of heaven were opened to me.
I have a very strong testimony of food storage. I’ve always had a well-stocked pantry. I’ve spent most of my adult life either working as a temp or being self-employed, so I’ve had highly variable income. That bag of beans or canister of flour in the back of the cupboard has saved me on more than one occasion when there was month left at the end of my money. When friends found out how much I was struggling during the bankruptcy, the first question they always asked me was “Do you need help with groceries?” I was able to tell them that food was the one area where I was doing just fine.
There were people who owed me money when this whole bankruptcy thing started. I kept hoping that they would pay me back. A few hundred here, a few hundred there, and it would have made a difference. But as the process dragged on and on, I kept being reminded of “Forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.” It was hard. I needed that money. But I also knew that I was getting a much larger sum wiped away and that I would be a grade-A hypocrite if I didn’t let it go.
When I started this whole journey, I had planned on telling almost no one. I told my lawyer, of course. I told my sister and swore her to secrecy. I told one or two close friends. That was it. I call my parents every Sunday, and I managed to get nearly all the way through the bankruptcy before I had to tell them because of the bank account theft. If my bank account hadn’t been stolen, I likely would have never told them. I didn’t want them to worry. (I’m in my 40s and I haven’t lived with my parents for two decades, but I know they still worry about me.)
Shortly after I set this whole process in motion, it was fast Sunday. I hadn’t planned on saying anything, but God marched me out of my pew and up to the pulpit where I said that I paid my tithing faithfully and that my business failed and I had to file bankruptcy. Tithing, while a true gospel principle, does not prevent us from financial hardship, and the windows of heaven being opened does not necessarily mean we will become rich. I don’t know who needed to hear that that day, but I hope someone benefited from it, because it was awkward to stand up and announce to the whole congregation that I had gotten in over my head like that.
I got my court order discharging my debts the day after Easter, which seemed like an appropriate date for it all to wrap up. It felt like a huge weight was lifted off of me. A debt I would never be able to repay under my own power was erased with a few words by someone with the authority to forgive. Go, and sin no more.
8 Responses
I know this must have been hard on you, and that bankruptcy is necessary, but I really hate it when used as an analogy for forgiveness of sin. Sin usually harms someone, the debt isn’t owed to some far off bank with plenty of money who will hardly miss the money you owe them. The “debt” is owed to the human you hurt. Not God. This version of atonement has mercy for the sinner robbing justice for the sinned against. We usually see the debt as owed to God. But it usually isn’t God we sinned against. I don’t like the whole debt analogy, because we only are ever taught that the one we offend is God. God s a big boy and doesn’t get his feelings in a snit over us hurting our brothers and sisters. The debt has to be made up to the human that the sin harmed. This is where restitution comes in. But we seldom talk about restitution because most of the time we are feeling grateful that Christ is going to pay our debt to Heavenly Father, and then we go happily on our way forgetting about the other human we harmed.
I am coming at this as a child sexual abuse victim and all I ever got out of so called Christianity was how I HAD to forgive, as if forgiveness undoes all the damage. It doesn’t. Yet my father who owed me a whole new childhood and a whole bunch of real love was totally not capable of the kind of restitution I needed to undo all the damage. Yet how can God forgive him, and leave my life all screwed up? He doesn’t.
So, let’s get a better analogy. One that includes the person you really owed the debt to. So, Jesus doesn’t just cancel your debt. He takes it over. He assumes your loan and promises to help you pay it back as long as you makes as much restitution as you possibly can and you promise to “pay it forward” by helping out anyone you see who is suffering. From my end as the innocent one harmed by sin, Jesus, in taking on my father’s debt to me is going to be in charge of helping me heal if I accept the “deal” of atonement and look to Him for healing, instead of hating my father. This is really where forgiving my father come in, is accepting that the debt owed to me is still going to be pain, just not by my father who is totally incapable of even starting on paying off what he owes. But unlike bankruptcy, I am not just stuck with never getting pain back. Jesus now “owes” me instead of my father. So, Jesus and I now work on undoing the damage in my life left from an abusive childhood. My part is accepting that Jesus loves me enough to make up for all the lack of love I had as a child.
I am so sorry your father, the person who was supposed to protect and nurture and raise you, abused you. You are totally right that you should not have to bear the burden of redemption for your father. I hope you find healing and peace for yourself and that there is justice for what your father did.
Since debt is so often used as an analogy for sin, it’s no wonder that the ideology of “prosperity gospel” is so prevalent among christians. Maybe finding a different way to describe sin will change the mindset that poor = sinner and rich = righteous
I know there’s no such thing as a perfect analogy (to Anna’s comment above), but I see meaning in Trudy’s comparison of the atonement to her bankruptcy, and I always really enjoy reading her insights. I especially love her honesty in her testimony (that tithing doesn’t always bring down blessings in the form of financial security, a message that is often expressed by members and leaders – even recently by President Nelson himself when he said his career opportunities as a well paid surgeon came to him after his wife insisted they pay tithing on his $15/month (I think it was that much) internship pay.) It’s important for members to realize that financial trials don’t equal unfaithfulness.
Thanks for a great post, and your vulnerability in sharing!
Thanks for sharing your story, Trudy. It’s a beautiful comparison.
I really appreciated this post. Thank you.
The thing that struck me most about your story is that the lender had created a situation where it was impossible for you to pay off the debt (shrinking a 30 year term into immediate repayment). It was impossible to meet that demand. This is where the metaphor works so well – the idea of it being impossible to become fully good (like God) in our humanity, but that we’re made whole through grace nevertheless.
Thank you for sharing a difficult experience. You tried and did your best; it’s frustrating to know that large corporations were “bailed out” during the pandemic while so many individuals suffered. I suspect that there were many people who needed to hear what you had to say that day in testimony meeting.